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    Burn Multiple

    Also called: Net burn multiple

    TL;DR

    Net new ARR divided by net burn, the dollars of capital consumed per dollar of new ARR generated.

    The burn multiple, popularized by David Sacks, divides net burn by net new ARR for the same period. A burn multiple of 1.0 means the company is generating $1 of new ARR for every $1 of cash burned; below 1 is excellent, 1 to 2 is healthy, 2 to 3 is acceptable in a hot market, above 3 is concerning.

    The metric is increasingly the headline efficiency measure for growth-stage SaaS, especially in slower funding environments. It penalizes 'growth at any cost' and rewards capital-efficient scaling.

    Formula

    Burn Multiple = Net Burn ÷ Net New ARR
    • Net Burn , Monthly net cash burn during the period
    • Net New ARR , New + expansion − churn − contraction in the same period

    Less than 1 is exceptional; 1 to 2 is healthy; above 3 is concerning in 2024+ markets.

    Worked example

    Net burn $400k/mo = $4.8M/yr; net new ARR added in the year = $3.2M. Burn multiple = $4.8M ÷ $3.2M = 1.5×, 'great' on the Sacks scale (1 to 1.5×). Above 3× means rethink spend.

    Common pitfalls

    • Reporting burn multiple over too short a window.
    • Using gross instead of net new ARR in the numerator.
    • Ignoring the difference between burn multiple at small and large ARR.

    When this shows up in a pitch deck

    Burn multiple is a headline efficiency metric on the Traction or Financials slide for growth-stage SaaS.

    See Burn Multiple in context

    Burn Multiple shows up most often in these scoring rubrics and investor profiles, jump straight to who cares about it and how to pitch them.

    For investor types

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