Sales velocity is a single number that captures the throughput of a sales motion. The standard formula is (Number of opportunities × Win Rate × Average Deal Size) ÷ Sales Cycle Length. Improving any factor improves velocity, and the formula makes the trade-offs visible.
Used well, sales velocity guides where to invest: more SDR pipeline, better qualification (win rate), price increases (ACV), or shorter cycle (better demos, faster procurement). It's most useful as a trend metric, not an absolute number.