Due diligence covers commercial diligence (market, customers, competition), financial diligence (financials, cap table, projections), legal diligence (contracts, IP, employment), technical diligence (architecture, security), and reference diligence (founders, customers, employees). At early stages, diligence is light and fast; at growth stages it can take 6 to 8 weeks and involve multiple external advisors.
Founders often underestimate how much friction late-discovered surprises (unfiled IP assignments, undisclosed prior commitments) introduce. Pre-empting diligence with a clean data room and proactive disclosure is the cheapest insurance available.